1) The world's first insurance policy was issued in 1347 in Genoa, Italy. It insured against the risk of maritime trade.

2) The Machu Picchu archaeological site, located in Peru, is an ancient Incan citadel situated high in the Andes Mountains. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site and attracts visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its remarkable architecture and scenic surroundings.

3) The Dead Sea, located between Jordan and Israel, is the lowest point on Earth's surface. Its saltwater is so dense that people can easily float on its surface.

4) The world's oldest known recipe is for beer and is over 4,000 years old.